Lower Back Hybrid 2

A series of stretches and isometric exercises designed to increase flexibility and strength in the lower back.

Exercise Overview

Exercise Instructions

Upward Salute demonstration

1. Upward Salute

Instructions

  • Start from a standing position with your feet hip-width apart and your arms at your sides.
  • Slowly sweep your arms out and up over your head.
  • Keep your hands shoulder-width apart and reach toward the ceiling.
  • Relax your shoulders and look slightly upward.

Tips

  • Ground your feet firmly into the floor and distribute your weight evenly between your feet.
  • Engage your core muscles to avoid arching your lower back.

Modifications

  • For less intensity, place your hands behind your head or on your hips.

Benefits

  • Spine, Upper Back, Obliques, Shoulders, Chest, Lats, Abdomen
Toe Touch demonstration

2. Toe Touch

Instructions

  • Start from a standing position with your feet hip-width apart and your arms at your sides.
  • Keeping your back straight, hinge at your hips to bend forward, lowering your upper body toward your legs.
  • Relax your head, neck, and arms and try to place your palms on the floor.

Tips

  • Focus on lengthening your spine as you fold forward.
  • Keep your legs straight but not locked.

Modifications

  • If you can't reach the floor, place your hands on your shins or thighs.

Benefits

  • Calves, Hamstrings, Lower Back, Glutes
Lunge demonstration

3. Lunge

Instructions

  • Start from a kneeling position with your arms at your sides.
  • Step forward with one leg, placing your foot flat on the floor in front of you.
  • Push your hips forward and raise your arms overhead.
  • Lift your chest and reach toward the ceiling.

Tips

  • Keep your front knee stable and align it directly above your ankle.
  • Engage your back leg, pressing the top of your foot into the floor.
  • Keep your torso upright and avoid arching your lower back.

Modifications

  • For less intensity, keep your hands on your front thigh.
  • Place a towel or cushion under your back knee for support.
  • Hold onto a wall or chair for balance if needed.

Benefits

  • Psoas, Hips, Quadriceps, Lower Back, Abdomen
Reverse Lunge demonstration

4. Reverse Lunge

Instructions

  • Start from a kneeling position with your knees hip-width apart and the tops of your feet on the floor.
  • Extend one leg straight out in front of you, pressing your heel into the floor.
  • Hinge at your hips to lower your upper body toward the floor.
  • Place your hands on the floor in front of you for balance.

Tips

  • Keep your chest lifted and your back straight.

Modifications

  • Place a folded blanket under your knee for additional support.

Benefits

  • Calves, Hips, Hamstrings, Lower Back, Glutes
Cat Cow demonstration

5. Cat Cow

Instructions

  • Start on your hands and knees in the tabletop position.
  • Align your wrists under your shoulders and your knees under your hips.
  • Inhale, dropping your belly towards the floor and arching your back, and lifting your chin and chest to look up toward the ceiling.
  • Exhale, drawing your belly up toward your spine and rounding your back, and tucking your chin to your chest.

Tips

  • Move slowly between the poses, coordinating each movement with your breath.

Modifications

  • If you have neck issues, keep your head in a neutral position rather than lifting and tucking your chin.

Benefits

  • Spine, Neck, Upper Back, Lower Back, Abdomen
Upward Dog demonstration

6. Upward Dog

Instructions

  • Start lying on your stomach with your legs extended and your hands under your shoulders.
  • Press your palms into the floor, straightening your arms to lift your upper body and legs off the floor.
  • Lift your chest, relax your shoulders, and look slightly upward.

Tips

  • Only the tops of your feet and your palms should be touching the floor.
  • Keep your arms straight but avoid locking your elbows.

Modifications

  • For less intensity, keep your thighs on the floor.

Benefits

  • Psoas, Spine, Chest, Abdomen
Child's Pose demonstration

7. Child's Pose

Instructions

  • Start on your hands and knees in a tabletop position.
  • Widen your knees and bring your big toes together so they're touching.
  • Sit back on your heels, then reach forward with your hands and lower your chest toward the floor.
  • Relax your hips and rest your forehead on the floor.

Tips

  • Walk your fingertips forward to increase the stretch.
  • Allow your chest to sink towards the floor.

Modifications

  • For less intensity, don't spread your knees as wide.
  • If your forehead doesn't reach the floor, rest it on a block or folded blanket.

Benefits

  • Feet, Shins, Shoulders, Hips, Lower Back, Ankles
Downward Dog demonstration

8. Downward Dog

Instructions

  • Start on your hands and knees in a tabletop position.
  • Tuck your toes under, press your palms into the floor, and straighten your arms and legs to lift your hips up and back.
  • Push your chest toward your thighs and your heels toward the floor.

Tips

  • Relax your shoulders and let your head hang between your arms.
  • Distribute your weight evenly between your hands and feet.
  • Keep a slight bend in your knees to avoid hyperextension

Modifications

  • For less intensity, bend your knees more or place your hands on the edge of a chair.
  • To reduce pressure on your wrists, place your forearms on the floor or use a block under your hands.

Benefits

  • Calves, Shoulders, Hamstrings, Lower Back, Glutes
Standing Lunge Twist demonstration

9. Standing Lunge Twist

Instructions

  • Start from a kneeling position with your knees hip-width apart and your arms at your sides.
  • Step forward with one leg to place your foot on the floor in front of you, forming a 90-degree angle with both knees.
  • Place your opposite hand on the floor inside your front foot and twist your torso, reaching your other arm towards the ceiling.
  • Straighten your back leg to lift your knee of the floor.

Tips

  • Keep your back straight and your front knee aligned over your ankle.

Modifications

  • If the twist is too intense, keep your back knee on the ground.
  • Use a block under your hand for extra support.

Benefits

  • Psoas, Spine, Upper Back, Shoulders, Hips, Chest, Lower Back
Bird Dog demonstration

10. Bird Dog

Instructions

  • Start on your hands and knees in a tabletop position.
  • Engage your core to simultaneously extend one arm forward and your opposite leg back.
  • Keep your body in a straight line parallel to the floor and hold the position.

Tips

  • Avoid arching your back or rotating your hips.

Modifications

  • For less intensity, lift only your arm or leg individually.

Benefits

  • Shoulders, Lower Back, Glutes
Cat Cow demonstration

11. Cat Cow

Instructions

  • Start on your hands and knees in the tabletop position.
  • Align your wrists under your shoulders and your knees under your hips.
  • Inhale, dropping your belly towards the floor and arching your back, and lifting your chin and chest to look up toward the ceiling.
  • Exhale, drawing your belly up toward your spine and rounding your back, and tucking your chin to your chest.

Tips

  • Move slowly between the poses, coordinating each movement with your breath.

Modifications

  • If you have neck issues, keep your head in a neutral position rather than lifting and tucking your chin.

Benefits

  • Spine, Neck, Upper Back, Lower Back, Abdomen
Hand Plank demonstration

12. Hand Plank

Instructions

  • Start on your hands and knees in a tabletop position.
  • Step one foot back and then the other, so your legs are fully extended.
  • Engage your core to keep your body in a straight line from your head to your heels.
  • Distribute your weight evenly between your hands and feet and hold the position.

Tips

  • Look at a spot on the floor just ahead of your hands to keep your neck neutral.

Modifications

  • For less intensity, drop to your knees while maintaining a straight line from knees to head.

Benefits

  • Triceps, Upper Back, Obliques, Shoulders, Chest, Lower Back, Glutes, Abdomen
Elbow Plank demonstration

13. Elbow Plank

Instructions

  • Start on your hands and knees in a tabletop position.
  • Lower your forearms to the floor, then step back with both feet so your legs are fully extended.
  • Engage your core to keep your body in a straight line from your head to your heels.
  • Distribute your weight evenly between your forearms and feet and hold the position.

Tips

  • Align your elbows directly under your shoulders.
  • Avoid arching your lower back or lifting your hips too high.

Modifications

  • For less intensity, drop to your knees while maintaining a straight line from knees to head.

Benefits

  • Triceps, Upper Back, Obliques, Shoulders, Chest, Lower Back, Glutes, Abdomen
Spinal Twist demonstration

14. Spinal Twist

Instructions

  • Start lying on your back with your legs extended and your arms at your sides.
  • Bend one knee and place your foot flat on the floor.
  • Gently lower your bent knee across your body towards the opposite side, allowing your torso and hips to twist.
  • Place your opposite hand on the outside of your bent knee and extend your other arm out to the side.

Tips

  • Keep your shoulders flat on the floor.

Modifications

  • If the twist is too intense, place a cushion or block under your bent knee for support.

Benefits

  • Spine, IT Band, Upper Back, Obliques, Chest, Lower Back, Glutes
Lying Figure Four demonstration

15. Lying Figure Four

Instructions

  • Start lying on your back with your knees bent and feet flat on the floor.
  • Cross one ankle over the opposite thigh, just above the knee.
  • Lift your bottom leg off the floor, bringing your knee towards your chest.
  • Reach forward and clasp your hands behind the thigh of your bottom leg.
  • Gently pull your leg towards your chest.

Tips

  • Keep your head and shoulders relaxed on the floor.
  • Keep your lower back pressed into the floor.

Modifications

  • If reaching behind your thigh is difficult, use a strap or towel to assist.
  • For a gentler stretch, keep your bottom foot on the floor.

Benefits

  • IT Band, Hips, Lower Back, Glutes
Pelvic Tilt Press demonstration

16. Pelvic Tilt Press

Instructions

  • Start lying on your back with your knees bent and your feet flat on the floor.
  • Engage your core to tilt your pelvis up and press your lower back into the floor.
  • Keep your arms at your sides with your palms on the floor and hold the position.

Tips

  • Imagine drawing your navel down towards your spine.
  • Keep your glutes relaxed; the movement should come from your core.

Modifications

  • If it's uncomfortable to lie on the floor, perform the exercise against a wall.

Benefits

  • Lower Back
Bridge demonstration

17. Bridge

Instructions

  • Start lying on your back with your knees bent and your feet flat on the floor.
  • Engage your core and glutes to lift your hips off the floor, forming a straight line from your knees to your shoulders.
  • Keep your palms and shoulders pressed into the floor and hold the position.

Tips

  • Squeeze your glutes at the top of the movement.
  • Avoid arching your lower back; the movement should come from your hips and glutes.

Modifications

  • For less intensity, lift your hips only partially off the ground.
  • If you feel any neck strain, try placing a small, folded towel under your head for support.

Benefits

  • Hamstrings, Lower Back, Glutes
Pelvic Tilt Press demonstration

18. Pelvic Tilt Press

Instructions

  • Start lying on your back with your knees bent and your feet flat on the floor.
  • Engage your core to tilt your pelvis up and press your lower back into the floor.
  • Keep your arms at your sides with your palms on the floor and hold the position.

Tips

  • Imagine drawing your navel down towards your spine.
  • Keep your glutes relaxed; the movement should come from your core.

Modifications

  • If it's uncomfortable to lie on the floor, perform the exercise against a wall.

Benefits

  • Lower Back
Bridge demonstration

19. Bridge

Instructions

  • Start lying on your back with your knees bent and your feet flat on the floor.
  • Engage your core and glutes to lift your hips off the floor, forming a straight line from your knees to your shoulders.
  • Keep your palms and shoulders pressed into the floor and hold the position.

Tips

  • Squeeze your glutes at the top of the movement.
  • Avoid arching your lower back; the movement should come from your hips and glutes.

Modifications

  • For less intensity, lift your hips only partially off the ground.
  • If you feel any neck strain, try placing a small, folded towel under your head for support.

Benefits

  • Hamstrings, Lower Back, Glutes
Knees-to-chest demonstration

20. Knees-to-chest

Instructions

  • Start lying on your back with your legs extended and your arms at your sides.
  • Bend your knees and draw them towards your chest.
  • Wrap your arms around your shins and gently pull them closer to your chest.

Tips

  • Relax your head and neck on the floor.
  • Keep your lower back pressed into the floor.

Modifications

  • If you can't reach your shins, wrap your arms behind your thighs.

Benefits

  • Hips, Hamstrings, Lower Back, Glutes