Hamstrings 2

A series of stretches designed to increase flexibility in the hamstrings.

Exercise Overview

Exercise Instructions

Toe Touch demonstration

1. Toe Touch

Instructions

  • Start from a standing position with your feet hip-width apart and your arms at your sides.
  • Keeping your back straight, hinge at your hips to bend forward, lowering your upper body toward your legs.
  • Relax your head, neck, and arms and try to place your palms on the floor.

Tips

  • Focus on lengthening your spine as you fold forward.
  • Keep your legs straight but not locked.

Modifications

  • If you can't reach the floor, place your hands on your shins or thighs.

Benefits

  • Calves, Hamstrings, Lower Back, Glutes
Cross Leg Fold demonstration

2. Cross Leg Fold

Instructions

  • Start from a standing position with your feet hip-width apart and your arms at your sides.
  • Cross one foot over the other, then slowly bend forward from your hips, lowering your upper body towards your legs.
  • Let your arms hang down and try to touch the floor with your hands.

Tips

  • Keep your weight evenly distributed between both feet.
  • Keep your spine long and avoid rounding your back.
  • Relax your neck and let your head hang.

Modifications

  • If you can't reach the floor, place your hands on your ankles or shins.

Benefits

  • Hips, Hamstrings, Lower Back
Wide Leg Bend demonstration

3. Wide Leg Bend

Instructions

  • Start from a standing position with your feet wide and your toes pointed forward.
  • Keeping your back straight, hinge at your hips to bend forward, lowering your upper body toward your legs.
  • Relax your head, neck, and arms and try to place your palms on the floor.

Tips

  • Focus on lengthening your spine as you fold forward.
  • Keep your legs straight but not locked.
  • To deepen the stretch, grab your ankles and pull your head closer to the floor.

Modifications

  • If you can't reach the floor, place your hands on your shins or blocks.

Benefits

  • Groin, Calves, Hips, Hamstrings, Lower Back
Side Lunge demonstration

4. Side Lunge

Instructions

  • Start from a standing position with your feet wide apart.
  • Shift your weight to one side, bending your knee and keeping your other leg straight.
  • Place your hands on the floor and lower your hips until you feel a stretch in your inner thigh.
  • Rotate the foot on your straight leg so your heel is on the ground and your toes are pointed out.

Tips

  • Lift your chest and keep your back straight.

Modifications

  • If the stretch is too intense, don't lower your hips as much.
  • Use a chair or wall for balance support if needed.

Benefits

  • Groin, Calves, Hips, Hamstrings
Reverse Lunge demonstration

5. Reverse Lunge

Instructions

  • Start from a kneeling position with your knees hip-width apart and the tops of your feet on the floor.
  • Extend one leg straight out in front of you, pressing your heel into the floor.
  • Hinge at your hips to lower your upper body toward the floor.
  • Place your hands on the floor in front of you for balance.

Tips

  • Keep your chest lifted and your back straight.

Modifications

  • Place a folded blanket under your knee for additional support.

Benefits

  • Calves, Hips, Hamstrings, Lower Back, Glutes
Downward Dog demonstration

6. Downward Dog

Instructions

  • Start on your hands and knees in a tabletop position.
  • Tuck your toes under, press your palms into the floor, and straighten your arms and legs to lift your hips up and back.
  • Push your chest toward your thighs and your heels toward the floor.

Tips

  • Relax your shoulders and let your head hang between your arms.
  • Distribute your weight evenly between your hands and feet.
  • Keep a slight bend in your knees to avoid hyperextension

Modifications

  • For less intensity, bend your knees more or place your hands on the edge of a chair.
  • To reduce pressure on your wrists, place your forearms on the floor or use a block under your hands.

Benefits

  • Calves, Shoulders, Hamstrings, Lower Back, Glutes
Pigeon demonstration

7. Pigeon

Instructions

  • Start on your hands and knees in a tabletop position.
  • Bring one knee forward and place it behind your wrist on the same side, then slide your ankle towards your opposite hip.
  • Extend your other leg straight back behind you while keeping your hips square to the floor.
  • Gently lower your torso over your front leg and rest your forearms on the ground in front of you.

Tips

  • Keep your hips level and avoid leaning to one side.

Modifications

  • Place a folded blanket or block under the hip of the bent leg for support.
  • If folding forward is uncomfortable, stay upright and support yourself with your hands on the floor.

Benefits

  • Groin, Psoas, IT Band, Hips, Hamstrings, Lower Back, Glutes
Seated Fold demonstration

8. Seated Fold

Instructions

  • Start on the floor in a seated position with your legs extended in front of you.
  • Extend your arms overhead to lengthen your spine.
  • Hinge at your hips and reach forward to grab your toes.

Tips

  • Keep your back flat and avoid rounding your spine.

Modifications

  • If reaching your toes is difficult, place your hands on your shins or use a strap around your feet.
  • Keep a slight bend in your knees if you have tight hamstrings.

Benefits

  • Calves, Spine, Upper Back, Shoulders, Hamstrings, Lower Back
Hurdler demonstration

9. Hurdler

Instructions

  • Start on the floor in a seated position with your legs extended in front of you.
  • Bend one leg and place the sole of your foot against your opposite inner thigh.
  • Sit tall and lengthen your spine, then lean forward from your hips to reach out and grab your extended foot.

Tips

  • Focus on hinging at the hips rather than rounding your back.
  • Keep your extended leg straight and your foot flexed, but be careful not to lock your knees.

Modifications

  • If you can't reach your foot, use a yoga strap or towel looped around your foot.
  • For less intensity, bend your extended leg slightly.

Benefits

  • Groin, Calves, Hamstrings, Lower Back, Glutes
Seated Straddle demonstration

10. Seated Straddle

Instructions

  • Start on the floor in a seated position with your legs extended in front of you.
  • Open your legs wide apart and place your hands on the floor in front of you.
  • Sit up tall to lengthen your spine, then hinge at your hips to reach forward with your hands and lower your upper body towards the floor.

Tips

  • Keep your back straight and avoid rounding your spine.
  • Flex your feet and keep your toes pointing upward.

Modifications

  • If reaching forward is difficult, rest your hands on blocks or a chair in front of you.
  • Sit on a folded blanket to raise your hips and improve comfort.

Benefits

  • Groin, Calves, Spine, Upper Back, Hips, Hamstrings, Lower Back, Glutes
Lying Figure Four demonstration

11. Lying Figure Four

Instructions

  • Start lying on your back with your knees bent and feet flat on the floor.
  • Cross one ankle over the opposite thigh, just above the knee.
  • Lift your bottom leg off the floor, bringing your knee towards your chest.
  • Reach forward and clasp your hands behind the thigh of your bottom leg.
  • Gently pull your leg towards your chest.

Tips

  • Keep your head and shoulders relaxed on the floor.
  • Keep your lower back pressed into the floor.

Modifications

  • If reaching behind your thigh is difficult, use a strap or towel to assist.
  • For a gentler stretch, keep your bottom foot on the floor.

Benefits

  • IT Band, Hips, Lower Back, Glutes
Lying Hamstring demonstration

12. Lying Hamstring

Instructions

  • Start lying on your back with your knees bent and your feet flat on the floor.
  • Lift one leg straight up towards the ceiling while keeping your other foot flat on the floor.
  • Place your hands behind the thigh or calf of your raised leg and gently pull it towards your chest.

Tips

  • Keep your hips and lower back pressed into the floor.
  • Maintain a slight bend in the knee of your raised leg to avoid hyperextension.

Modifications

  • Use a yoga strap or towel looped around your foot if you can't reach your leg.

Benefits

  • Hamstrings, Lower Back, Glutes
Plow demonstration

13. Plow

Instructions

  • Start lying on your back with your legs extended and your arms at your sides.
  • Engage your core and lift your legs towards the ceiling, bringing them over your head.
  • Slowly lower your legs towards the floor behind your head, keeping your hands on your lower back for support.
  • If your feet reach the floor, extend your arms along the floor with your palms facing down.

Tips

  • Keep your legs straight and your toes pointing towards the floor.
  • Keep your neck relaxed and avoid turning your head.

Modifications

  • If your feet do not reach the floor, keep your hands on your lower back for support and hold your legs in a comfortable position.
  • Bend your knees slightly if straightening your legs is uncomfortable.

Benefits

  • Calves, Spine, Neck, Upper Back, Shoulders, Hamstrings, Lower Back, Glutes