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Lower Back 6

A beginner routine designed to increase flexibility and reduce pain in your lower back.

Exercise Overview

Exercise Instructions

Lunge demonstration

1. Lunge

Instructions

  • Start from a kneeling position with your arms at your sides.
  • Step forward with one leg, placing your foot flat on the floor in front of you.
  • Push your hips forward and raise your arms overhead.
  • Lift your chest and reach toward the ceiling.

Tips

  • Keep your front knee stable and align it directly above your ankle.
  • Engage your back leg, pressing the top of your foot into the floor.
  • Keep your torso upright and avoid arching your lower back.

Modifications

  • For less intensity, keep your hands on your front thigh.
  • Place a towel or cushion under your back knee for support.
  • Hold onto a wall or chair for balance if needed.

Benefits

Abdomen, Hips, Lower Back, Psoas, Quadriceps

Reverse Lunge demonstration

2. Reverse Lunge

Instructions

  • Start from a kneeling position with your knees hip-width apart and the tops of your feet on the floor.
  • Extend one leg straight out in front of you, pressing your heel into the floor.
  • Hinge at your hips to lower your upper body toward the floor.
  • Place your hands on the floor in front of you for balance.

Tips

  • Keep your chest lifted and your back straight.

Modifications

  • Place a folded blanket under your knee for additional support.

Benefits

Calves, Glutes, Hamstrings, Hips, Lower Back

Pigeon demonstration

3. Pigeon

Instructions

  • Start on your hands and knees in a tabletop position.
  • Bring one knee forward and place it behind your wrist on the same side, then slide your ankle towards your opposite hip.
  • Extend your other leg straight back behind you while keeping your hips square to the floor.
  • Gently lower your torso over your front leg and rest your forearms on the ground in front of you.

Tips

  • Keep your hips level and avoid leaning to one side.

Modifications

  • Place a folded blanket or block under the hip of the bent leg for support.
  • If folding forward is uncomfortable, stay upright and support yourself with your hands on the floor.

Benefits

Glutes, Groin, Hamstrings, Hips, IT Band, Lower Back, Psoas

Elbow Plank demonstration

4. Elbow Plank

Instructions

  • Start on your hands and knees in a tabletop position.
  • Lower your forearms to the floor, then step back with both feet so your legs are fully extended.
  • Engage your core to keep your body in a straight line from your head to your heels.
  • Distribute your weight evenly between your forearms and feet and hold the position.

Tips

  • Align your elbows directly under your shoulders.
  • Avoid arching your lower back or lifting your hips too high.

Modifications

  • For less intensity, drop to your knees while maintaining a straight line from knees to head.

Benefits

Abdomen, Chest, Glutes, Lower Back, Obliques, Shoulders, Triceps, Upper Back

Cat Cow demonstration

5. Cat Cow

Instructions

  • Start on your hands and knees in the tabletop position.
  • Align your wrists under your shoulders and your knees under your hips.
  • Inhale, dropping your belly towards the floor and arching your back, and lifting your chin and chest to look up toward the ceiling.
  • Exhale, drawing your belly up toward your spine and rounding your back, and tucking your chin to your chest.

Tips

  • Move slowly between the poses, coordinating each movement with your breath.

Modifications

  • If you have neck issues, keep your head in a neutral position rather than lifting and tucking your chin.

Benefits

Abdomen, Lower Back, Neck, Spine, Upper Back

Seated Twist demonstration

6. Seated Twist

Instructions

  • Start on the floor in a seated position with your legs extended in front of you.
  • Cross one leg over the other, placing your foot on the floor outside of your opposite thigh.
  • Rotate your torso and place your elbow on the outside of your top knee and your other hand behind you for support.
  • Continue to rotate your torso and turn your head to look behind you.

Tips

  • Lengthen your spine and keep your back straight.

Benefits

Chest, Glutes, Hips, IT Band, Lower Back, Obliques, Spine, Upper Back

Knees-to-chest demonstration

7. Knees-to-chest

Instructions

  • Start lying on your back with your legs extended and your arms at your sides.
  • Bend your knees and draw them towards your chest.
  • Wrap your arms around your shins and gently pull them closer to your chest.

Tips

  • Relax your head and neck on the floor.
  • Keep your lower back pressed into the floor.

Modifications

  • If you can't reach your shins, wrap your arms behind your thighs.

Benefits

Glutes, Hamstrings, Hips, Lower Back

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